Native to North America this species was
introduced into the UK in 1876. It is now very widespread and common.
Its preferred habitat is mature deciduous woodland but it is also common
in parks and gardens in towns and cities. Distinguished from the red
squirrel by its larger size, silver grey fur, white underbelly and no
tufts to the ears. It has a varied natural diet of nuts, fruits, fungi,
shoots and flowers and in the summer will also raid birds nests and
take eggs and young. This squirrel is diurnal feeding most actively
at dawn and dusk. Unlike the red squirrel it spends alot more time foraging
on the ground. The grey squirrel does not hibernate and it cannot store
enough energy to survive for long periods without food. During the winter
months it will build a stronger drey than in summer. It will stay there
through the coldest weather and will only venture out to feed on food
that is stashed in many different hidden stores. |