Mustela erminea
The Stoat is a small mammal, up to 30cms long
that can be found throughout the Northern Hemisphere as well as being
introduced into non native areas such as New Zealand. Similar to the
Weasel in the UK it can be identified by its slightly larger size and
black tail tip. It is mostly nocturnal but will sometimes come out in
the day. It is an opportunist carnivore with a varying diet consisting
of insects, rodents, birds and their young and eggs, fish, reptiles
and amphibians. It is a skillful tree climber and its long slim body
allows it to chase burrowing animals such as rabbits very effectively.
It is a highly territorial animal and can be very aggressive towards
the same sex.
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